cpp_headers: Renamed C++ headers from .h -> .hpp
To make room for UPM C and C++ sensor code to coexist, all UPM
C++ headers have been renamed from h -> hpp. This commit contains
updates to documentation, includes, cmake collateral, examples, and
swig interface files.
* Renamed all cxx/cpp header files which contain the string
'copyright intel' from .h -> .hpp (if not already hpp).
* Replaced all references to .h with .hpp in documentation,
source files, cmake collateral, example code, and swig interface
files.
* Replaced cmake variable module_h with module_hpp.
* Intentionally left upm.h since this file currently does not
contain code (documentation only).
Signed-off-by: Noel Eck <noel.eck@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
467
src/sm130/sm130.hpp
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467
src/sm130/sm130.hpp
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/*
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* Author: Jon Trulson <jtrulson@ics.com>
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* Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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* the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <string>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <sys/select.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <mraa/common.hpp>
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#include <mraa/uart.hpp>
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#include <mraa/gpio.hpp>
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#define SM130_DEFAULT_UART 0
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#define SM130_DEFAULT_RESET_PIN 13
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namespace upm {
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/**
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* @brief SM130 RFID Reader Module library
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* @defgroup sm130 libupm-sm130
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* @ingroup sparkfun uart gpio rfid
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*/
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/**
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* @library sm130
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* @sensor sm130
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* @comname SM130 RFID Reader
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* @type rfid
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* @man sparkfun
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* @web https://www.sparkfun.com/products/10126
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* @con uart gpio
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*
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* @brief API for the SM130 RFID Reader Module
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*
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* This module defines the SM130 interface for the sm130 RFID library
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*
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* This module was developed using an SM130 and a Sparkfun RFID
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* Evaluation shield using a UART for communications. It should be
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* fairly trivial to add support for I2C communication in the
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* future, if you have the correct firmware on the SM130.
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*
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* @image html sm130.jpg
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* <br><em>SM130 RFID Reader image provided by SparkFun* under
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* <a href=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/>
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* CC BY-NC-SA-3.0</a>.</em>
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*
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* @snippet sm130.cxx Interesting
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*/
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class SM130 {
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public:
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// Valid commands
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typedef enum {
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CMD_RESET = 0x80,
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CMD_VERSION = 0x81,
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CMD_SEEK_TAG = 0x82,
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CMD_SELECT_TAG = 0x83,
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CMD_AUTHENTICATE = 0x85,
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CMD_READ16 = 0x86,
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CMD_READ_VALUE = 0x87,
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CMD_WRITE16 = 0x89,
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CMD_WRITE_VALUE = 0x8a,
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CMD_WRITE4 = 0x8b,
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CMD_WRITE_KEY = 0x8c,
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CMD_INC_VALUE = 0x8d,
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CMD_DEC_VALUE = 0x8e,
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CMD_ANTENNA_POWER = 0x90,
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CMD_READ_PORT = 0x91,
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CMD_WRITE_PORT = 0x92,
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CMD_HALT_TAG = 0x93,
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CMD_SET_BAUD = 0x94,
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CMD_SLEEP = 0x96
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} CMD_T;
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// valid tag types.
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typedef enum {
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TAG_NONE = 0x00, // error/invalid
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TAG_MIFARE_ULTRALIGHT = 0x01,
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TAG_MIFARE_1K = 0x02,
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TAG_MIFARE_4K = 0x03,
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TAG_UNKNOWN = 0xff
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} TAG_TYPE_T;
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// Valid authentication keys
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typedef enum {
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A0 = 0x10,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A1 = 0x11,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A2 = 0x12,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A3 = 0x13,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A4 = 0x14,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A5 = 0x15,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A6 = 0x16,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A7 = 0x17,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A8 = 0x18,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A9 = 0x19,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A10 = 0x1a,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A11 = 0x1b,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A12 = 0x1c,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A13 = 0x1d,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A14 = 0x1e,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_A15 = 0x1f,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B0 = 0x20,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B1 = 0x21,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B2 = 0x22,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B3 = 0x23,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B4 = 0x24,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B5 = 0x25,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B6 = 0x26,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B7 = 0x27,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B8 = 0x28,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B9 = 0x29,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B10 = 0x2a,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B11 = 0x2b,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B12 = 0x2c,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B13 = 0x2d,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B14 = 0x2e,
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KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_B15 = 0x2f,
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KEY_TYPE_A = 0xaa,
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KEY_TYPE_B = 0xbb,
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KEY_TYPE_A_AND_TRANSPORT_F = 0xff
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} KEY_TYPES_T;
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/**
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* Instantiates an SM130 object
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*
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* @param uart The UART port. Default is 0.
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* @param reset The Reset pin. Default is 13.
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*/
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SM130 (int uart=SM130_DEFAULT_UART, int reset=SM130_DEFAULT_RESET_PIN);
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/**
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* SM130 object destructor
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*/
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~SM130 ();
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/**
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* Sets the baud rate for the device. The default is 19200.
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*
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* @param baud Desired baud rate, default 19200
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* @return mraa::Result value
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*/
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mraa::Result setBaudRate(int baud=19200);
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/**
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* Gets the firmware version string.
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*
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* @return The firmware revision
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*/
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std::string getFirmwareVersion();
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/**
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* Issues a reset command to the device.
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*
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* @return true if successful
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*/
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bool reset();
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/**
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* Resets the device using the hardware RESET pin. This is
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* required if the device has been put to sleep using the sleep()
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* method.
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*/
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void hardwareReset();
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/**
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* Checks to see if a tag is in the RF field, and selects it if
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* one is present.
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*
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* @return true if a tag was detected, false if no tag is present
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* or an error was detected.
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*/
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bool select();
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/**
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* Waits for a tag to enter the RF field for up to 'timeout'
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* milliseconds. It will call select() every 100ms until 'timeout'
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* has been exceeded.
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*
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* @param timeout The number of milliseconds to wait for a tag to appear
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* @return true if a tag was detected, false if no tag was
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* detected within the timeout value, or an error occurred
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*/
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bool waitForTag(uint32_t timeout);
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/**
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* Set the authentication key for a block. Depending on the
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* permissions on the tag, the correct key must be authenticated
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* for that block in order to perform read and write operations.
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*
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* @param block The block to authenticate for
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* @param keyType one of the KEY_TYPE_T values
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* @param key The 6 byte key to use for Type A and Type B keys
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* @return true if authentication was successful, false otherwise
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*/
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bool authenticate(uint8_t block, KEY_TYPES_T keyType, std::string key="");
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/**
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* Read a 16 byte block. Depending on the tag, authentication of
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* the block may be required for this method to succeed.
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*
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* @param block The block to read
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* @return The 16 byte block if successful, an empty string otherwise
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*/
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std::string readBlock16(uint8_t block);
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/**
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* Read a 4 byte value block. Depending on the tag, authentication of
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* the block may be required for this method to succeed.
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*
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* @param block The block to read
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* @return The 4 byte signed integer value block if successful, 0 otherwise
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*/
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int32_t readValueBlock(uint8_t block);
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/**
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* Write 16 bytes to a block. Depending on the tag, authentication of
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* the block may be required for this method to succeed.
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*
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* @param block The block to write
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* @param contents A 16 byte string containing the data to write
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise
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*/
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bool writeBlock16(uint8_t block, std::string contents);
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/**
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* Write to a 4 byte value block. Depending on the tag,
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* authentication of the block may be required for this method to
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* succeed.
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*
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* @param block The block to write
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* @param value the signed 4 byte integer to write to the value block
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise
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*/
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bool writeValueBlock(uint8_t block, int32_t value);
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/**
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* Write 4 bytes to a block. This is typically used for
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* Ultralight tags. Depending on the tag, authentication of the
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* block may be required for this method to succeed.
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*
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* @param block The block to write
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* @param contents A 4 byte string containing the data to write
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise
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*/
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bool writeBlock4(uint8_t block, std::string contents);
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/**
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* Write a key into one of the 16 EEPROM key slots. This can be a
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* Type A or Type B key. It is not possible to read these keys
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* once written. Once stored, the key can be used for
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* authentication without having to send the key itself. You can
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* then use the appropriate KEY_TYPE_EEPROM_* keyTypes in a call
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* to authenticate().
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*
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* @param eepromSector A number between 0 and 15, indicating the
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* EEPROM sector you want to store the key in
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* @param keyType Either KEY_TYPE_A or KEY_TYPE_B
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* @param key The 6 byte key to store in the EEPROM
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise
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*/
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bool writeKey(uint8_t eepromSector, KEY_TYPES_T keyType, std::string key);
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/**
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* Increment or decrement a value block.
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*
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* @param block The block to adjust
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* @param value The number to increment or decrement the value block by
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* @param incr true to increment, false to decrement
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* @return The contents of the value block after the operation has
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* completed.
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*/
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int32_t adjustValueBlock(uint8_t block, int32_t value, bool incr);
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/**
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* Turn the antenna power on or off. The power is on by default
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* after a reset. If you turn off the antenna, and methods used
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* for interacting with tags will fail until power is re-enabled.
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*
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* @param on true to enable antenna power, false to disable
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise
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*/
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bool setAntennaPower(bool on);
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/**
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* Read the status of the 2 onboard GPIO input pins. Bit 0 is for
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* input 0, bit 1 for input 1. All other bits will be 0.
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*
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* @return bitmask of input port status values
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*/
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uint8_t readPorts();
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/**
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* Set the output status of the 2 onboard gpio outputs. Bit 0 is for
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* output 0, bit 1 for output 1. All other bits will be discarded.
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*
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* @param val bitmask of output status bits to write
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise
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*/
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bool writePorts(uint8_t val);
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/**
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* Halts a tag. Once a tag is halted, it cannot be accessed until
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* it is removed and reinserted into the RF field and selected.
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*
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise
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*/
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bool haltTag();
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/**
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* Changes the baud rate of the SM130. WARNING: This is a
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* potentially dangerous command that could cause you to lose
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* contact with the device. Once the command is validated and
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* issued, the host baudrate will be changed to match, and this
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* method will wait for a response at the new baudrate for up to 1
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* second.
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*
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* If this response does not arrive, the old baudrate will be
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* restored, though there is no way to know whether the SM130
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* actually succeessfully executed the baudrate change.
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*
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* Once the SM130 has changed it's baudrate, the new value will be
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* stored in it's EEPROM, and any further access to the device
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* will need to use the new baudrate. This is true even after a
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* power on reset.
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*
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* @param baud The new baud rate to set. Valid values are 9600,
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* 19200, 38400, 57600, and 115200.
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise
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*/
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bool setSM130BaudRate(int baud);
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/**
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* Put the SM130 to sleep. Once the device has been put to sleep,
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* the only way to wake it is via hardwareReset() or a power
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* cycle.
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*
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* @return true if successful, false otherwise
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*/
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bool sleep();
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/**
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* Get the last error that occurred. After a successful
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* operation, this will be 0. See the datasheet for the various
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* errors that can occur in various circumstances.
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*
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* @return The last error code, or 0 if the last operation succeeded.
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*/
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char getLastErrorCode() { return m_lastErrorCode; };
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/**
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* Get the text representation of the last error that occurred.
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* The returned string is empty if the last operation completed
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* successfully.
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*
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* @return The last error string if an error occurred, or an empty
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* string if the last operation succeeded.
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*/
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std::string getLastErrorString() { return m_lastErrorString; };
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/**
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* Get the UID length of the currently selected tag.
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*
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* @return The UID length of the currently selected tag, or 0 if
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* no tag is currently selected.
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*/
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int getUIDLen() { return m_uidLen; };
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/**
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* Get the UID of the currently selected tag.
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*
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* @return The UID of the currently selected tag, or an empty string if
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* no tag is currently selected.
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*/
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std::string getUID() { return m_uid; };
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/**
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* Get the tag type of the currently selected tag.
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*
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* @return The tag type of the currently selected tag, or TAG_NONE
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* if no tag is currently selected.
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*/
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TAG_TYPE_T getTagType() { return m_tagType; };
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/**
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* Convert the supplied tag type into a human readable string.
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*
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* @param tag One of the TAG_TYPE_T values
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* @return A string representation of the supplied tag type
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*/
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std::string tag2String(TAG_TYPE_T tag);
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/**
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* This is a convenience function that converts a supplied string
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* into a space separated hex formatted string. This can be
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* useful for printing out binary data in a human readable format,
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* like the UID.
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*
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* @param input The string to convert
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* @return A string representation of the input in space separated
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* hex values
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*/
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std::string string2HexString(std::string input);
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protected:
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mraa::Uart m_uart;
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mraa::Gpio m_gpioReset;
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std::string sendCommand(CMD_T cmd, std::string data);
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void initClock();
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uint32_t getMillis();
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private:
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int m_uidLen;
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std::string m_uid;
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char m_lastErrorCode;
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std::string m_lastErrorString;
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TAG_TYPE_T m_tagType;
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int m_baud;
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struct timeval m_startTime;
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void clearError()
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{
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m_lastErrorCode = 0;
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m_lastErrorString.clear();
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}
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};
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}
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