##// END OF EJS Templates
Updated: Moved RPi2/3 related configs to new file 14-rpi-config.sh
drtyhlpr -
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1 #
2 # Setup RPi2/3 config and cmdline
3 #
4
5 # Load utility functions
6 . ./functions.sh
7
8 if [ "$BUILD_KERNEL" = true ] ; then
9 if [ -n "$RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR" ] && [ -d "$RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR" ] ; then
10 # Install boot binaries from local directory
11 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/bootcode.bin ${BOOT_DIR}/bootcode.bin
12 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/fixup.dat ${BOOT_DIR}/fixup.dat
13 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/fixup_cd.dat ${BOOT_DIR}/fixup_cd.dat
14 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/fixup_x.dat ${BOOT_DIR}/fixup_x.dat
15 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/start.elf ${BOOT_DIR}/start.elf
16 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/start_cd.elf ${BOOT_DIR}/start_cd.elf
17 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/start_x.elf ${BOOT_DIR}/start_x.elf
18 else
19 # Install latest boot binaries from raspberry/firmware github
20 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/bootcode.bin" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/bootcode.bin"
21 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/fixup.dat" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/fixup.dat"
22 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/fixup_cd.dat" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/fixup_cd.dat"
23 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/fixup_x.dat" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/fixup_x.dat"
24 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/start.elf" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/start.elf"
25 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/start_cd.elf" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/start_cd.elf"
26 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/start_x.elf" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/start_x.elf"
27 fi
28 fi
29
30 # Setup firmware boot cmdline
31 if [ "$ENABLE_SPLITFS" = true ] ; then
32 CMDLINE="dwc_otg.lpm_enable=0 root=/dev/sda1 rootfstype=ext4 rootflags=commit=100,data=writeback elevator=deadline rootwait console=tty1"
33 else
34 CMDLINE="dwc_otg.lpm_enable=0 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootfstype=ext4 rootflags=commit=100,data=writeback elevator=deadline rootwait console=tty1"
35 fi
36
37 # Add encrypted root partition to cmdline.txt
38 if [ "$ENABLE_CRYPTFS" = true ] ; then
39 if [ "$ENABLE_SPLITFS" = true ] ; then
40 CMDLINE=$(echo ${CMDLINE} | sed "s/sda1/mapper\/${CRYPTFS_MAPPING} cryptdevice=\/dev\/sda1:${CRYPTFS_MAPPING}/")
41 else
42 CMDLINE=$(echo ${CMDLINE} | sed "s/mmcblk0p2/mapper\/${CRYPTFS_MAPPING} cryptdevice=\/dev\/mmcblk0p2:${CRYPTFS_MAPPING}/")
43 fi
44 fi
45
46 # Add serial console support
47 if [ "$ENABLE_CONSOLE" = true ] ; then
48 CMDLINE="${CMDLINE} console=ttyAMA0,115200 kgdboc=ttyAMA0,115200"
49 fi
50
51 # Remove IPv6 networking support
52 if [ "$ENABLE_IPV6" = false ] ; then
53 CMDLINE="${CMDLINE} ipv6.disable=1"
54 fi
55
56 # Automatically assign predictable network interface names
57 if [ "$ENABLE_IFNAMES" = false ] ; then
58 CMDLINE="${CMDLINE} net.ifnames=0"
59 else
60 CMDLINE="${CMDLINE} net.ifnames=1"
61 fi
62
63 # Set init to systemd if required by Debian release
64 if [ "$RELEASE" = "stretch" ] ; then
65 CMDLINE="${CMDLINE} init=/bin/systemd"
66 fi
67
68 # Install firmware boot cmdline
69 echo "${CMDLINE}" > "${BOOT_DIR}/cmdline.txt"
70
71 # Install firmware config
72 install_readonly files/boot/config.txt "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
73
74 # Setup minimal GPU memory allocation size: 16MB (no X)
75 if [ "$ENABLE_MINGPU" = true ] ; then
76 echo "gpu_mem=16" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
77 fi
78
79 # Setup boot with initramfs
80 if [ "$ENABLE_INITRAMFS" = true ] ; then
81 echo "initramfs initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION} followkernel" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
82 fi
83
84 # Disable RPi3 Bluetooth and restore ttyAMA0 serial device
85 if [ "$RPI_MODEL" = 3 ] ; then
86 if [ "$ENABLE_CONSOLE" = true ] && [ "$ENABLE_UBOOT" = false ] ; then
87 echo "dtoverlay=pi3-disable-bt" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
88 echo "enable_uart=1" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
89 fi
90 fi
91
92 # Create firmware configuration and cmdline symlinks
93 ln -sf firmware/config.txt "${R}/boot/config.txt"
94 ln -sf firmware/cmdline.txt "${R}/boot/cmdline.txt"
95
96 # Install and setup kernel modules to load at boot
97 mkdir -p "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/"
98 install_readonly files/modules/rpi2.conf "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
99
100 # Load hardware random module at boot
101 if [ "$ENABLE_HWRANDOM" = true ] && [ "$BUILD_KERNEL" = false ] ; then
102 sed -i "s/^# bcm2708_rng/bcm2708_rng/" "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
103 fi
104
105 # Load sound module at boot
106 if [ "$ENABLE_SOUND" = true ] ; then
107 sed -i "s/^# snd_bcm2835/snd_bcm2835/" "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
108 fi
109
110 # Enable I2C interface
111 if [ "$ENABLE_I2C" = true ] ; then
112 echo "dtparam=i2c_arm=on" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
113 sed -i "s/^# i2c-bcm2708/i2c-bcm2708/" "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
114 sed -i "s/^# i2c-dev/i2c-dev/" "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
115 fi
116
117 # Enable SPI interface
118 if [ "$ENABLE_SPI" = true ] ; then
119 echo "dtparam=spi=on" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
120 echo "spi-bcm2708" >> "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
121 if [ "$RPI_MODEL" = 3 ] ; then
122 sed -i "s/spi-bcm2708/spi-bcm2835/" "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
123 fi
124 fi
125
126 # Install kernel modules blacklist
127 mkdir -p "${ETC_DIR}/modprobe.d/"
128 install_readonly files/modules/raspi-blacklist.conf "${ETC_DIR}/modprobe.d/raspi-blacklist.conf"
129
130 # Install sysctl.d configuration files
131 install_readonly files/sysctl.d/81-rpi-vm.conf "${ETC_DIR}/sysctl.d/81-rpi-vm.conf"
@@ -1,386 +1,387
1 # rpi23-gen-image
1 # rpi23-gen-image
2 ## Introduction
2 ## Introduction
3 `rpi23-gen-image.sh` is an advanced Debian Linux bootstrapping shell script for generating Debian OS images for Raspberry Pi 2 (RPi2) and Raspberry Pi 3 (RPi3) computers. The script at this time supports the bootstrapping of the Debian (armhf) releases `jessie` and `stretch`. Raspberry Pi 3 images are currently generated for 32-bit mode only.
3 `rpi23-gen-image.sh` is an advanced Debian Linux bootstrapping shell script for generating Debian OS images for Raspberry Pi 2 (RPi2) and Raspberry Pi 3 (RPi3) computers. The script at this time supports the bootstrapping of the Debian (armhf) releases `jessie` and `stretch`. Raspberry Pi 3 images are currently generated for 32-bit mode only.
4
4
5 ## Build dependencies
5 ## Build dependencies
6 The following list of Debian packages must be installed on the build system because they are essentially required for the bootstrapping process. The script will check if all required packages are installed and missing packages will be installed automatically if confirmed by the user.
6 The following list of Debian packages must be installed on the build system because they are essentially required for the bootstrapping process. The script will check if all required packages are installed and missing packages will be installed automatically if confirmed by the user.
7
7
8 ```debootstrap debian-archive-keyring qemu-user-static binfmt-support dosfstools rsync bmap-tools whois git bc psmisc```
8 ```debootstrap debian-archive-keyring qemu-user-static binfmt-support dosfstools rsync bmap-tools whois git bc psmisc```
9
9
10 It is recommended to configure the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script to build and install the latest Raspberry Pi Linux kernel. For the RPi3 this is mandetory. Kernel compilation and linking will be performed on the build system using an ARM (armhf) cross-compiler toolchain.
10 It is recommended to configure the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script to build and install the latest Raspberry Pi Linux kernel. For the RPi3 this is mandetory. Kernel compilation and linking will be performed on the build system using an ARM (armhf) cross-compiler toolchain.
11
11
12 The script has been tested using the default `crossbuild-essential-armhf` toolchain meta package on Debian Linux `jessie` and `stretch` build systems. Please check the [Debian CrossToolchains Wiki](https://wiki.debian.org/CrossToolchains) for further information.
12 The script has been tested using the default `crossbuild-essential-armhf` toolchain meta package on Debian Linux `jessie` and `stretch` build systems. Please check the [Debian CrossToolchains Wiki](https://wiki.debian.org/CrossToolchains) for further information.
13
13
14 If a Debian Linux `jessie` build system is used it will be required to add the [Debian Cross-toolchains repository](http://emdebian.org/tools/debian/) first:
14 If a Debian Linux `jessie` build system is used it will be required to add the [Debian Cross-toolchains repository](http://emdebian.org/tools/debian/) first:
15
15
16 ```
16 ```
17 echo "deb http://emdebian.org/tools/debian/ jessie main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/crosstools.list
17 echo "deb http://emdebian.org/tools/debian/ jessie main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/crosstools.list
18 sudo -u nobody wget -O - http://emdebian.org/tools/debian/emdebian-toolchain-archive.key | apt-key add -
18 sudo -u nobody wget -O - http://emdebian.org/tools/debian/emdebian-toolchain-archive.key | apt-key add -
19 dpkg --add-architecture armhf
19 dpkg --add-architecture armhf
20 apt-get update
20 apt-get update
21 ```
21 ```
22
22
23 ## Command-line parameters
23 ## Command-line parameters
24 The script accepts certain command-line parameters to enable or disable specific OS features, services and configuration settings. These parameters are passed to the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script via (simple) shell-variables. Unlike environment shell-variables (simple) shell-variables are defined at the beginning of the command-line call of the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script.
24 The script accepts certain command-line parameters to enable or disable specific OS features, services and configuration settings. These parameters are passed to the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script via (simple) shell-variables. Unlike environment shell-variables (simple) shell-variables are defined at the beginning of the command-line call of the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script.
25
25
26 #####Command-line examples:
26 #####Command-line examples:
27 ```shell
27 ```shell
28 ENABLE_UBOOT=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
28 ENABLE_UBOOT=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
29 ENABLE_CONSOLE=false ENABLE_IPV6=false ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
29 ENABLE_CONSOLE=false ENABLE_IPV6=false ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
30 ENABLE_WM=xfce4 ENABLE_FBTURBO=true ENABLE_MINBASE=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
30 ENABLE_WM=xfce4 ENABLE_FBTURBO=true ENABLE_MINBASE=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
31 ENABLE_HARDNET=true ENABLE_IPTABLES=true /rpi23-gen-image.sh
31 ENABLE_HARDNET=true ENABLE_IPTABLES=true /rpi23-gen-image.sh
32 APT_SERVER=ftp.de.debian.org APT_PROXY="http://127.0.0.1:3142/" ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
32 APT_SERVER=ftp.de.debian.org APT_PROXY="http://127.0.0.1:3142/" ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
33 ENABLE_MINBASE=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
33 ENABLE_MINBASE=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
34 BUILD_KERNEL=true ENABLE_MINBASE=true ENABLE_IPV6=false ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
34 BUILD_KERNEL=true ENABLE_MINBASE=true ENABLE_IPV6=false ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
35 BUILD_KERNEL=true KERNELSRC_DIR=/tmp/linux ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
35 BUILD_KERNEL=true KERNELSRC_DIR=/tmp/linux ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
36 ENABLE_MINBASE=true ENABLE_REDUCE=true ENABLE_MINGPU=true BUILD_KERNEL=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
36 ENABLE_MINBASE=true ENABLE_REDUCE=true ENABLE_MINGPU=true BUILD_KERNEL=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
37 ENABLE_CRYPTFS=true CRYPTFS_PASSWORD=changeme EXPANDROOT=false ENABLE_MINBASE=true ENABLE_REDUCE=true ENABLE_MINGPU=true BUILD_KERNEL=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
37 ENABLE_CRYPTFS=true CRYPTFS_PASSWORD=changeme EXPANDROOT=false ENABLE_MINBASE=true ENABLE_REDUCE=true ENABLE_MINGPU=true BUILD_KERNEL=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
38 RELEASE=stretch BUILD_KERNEL=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
38 RELEASE=stretch BUILD_KERNEL=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
39 RPI_MODEL=3 ENABLE_WIRELESS=true ENABLE_MINBASE=true BUILD_KERNEL=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
39 RPI_MODEL=3 ENABLE_WIRELESS=true ENABLE_MINBASE=true BUILD_KERNEL=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
40 RELEASE=stretch RPI_MODEL=3 ENABLE_WIRELESS=true ENABLE_MINBASE=true BUILD_KERNEL=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
40 RELEASE=stretch RPI_MODEL=3 ENABLE_WIRELESS=true ENABLE_MINBASE=true BUILD_KERNEL=true ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
41 ```
41 ```
42
42
43 ## Configuration template files
43 ## Configuration template files
44 To avoid long lists of command-line parameters and to help to store the favourite parameter configurations the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script supports so called configuration template files (`CONFIG_TEMPLATE`=template). These are simple text files located in the `./templates` directory that contain the list of configuration parameters that will be used. New configuration template files can be added to the `./templates` directory.
44 To avoid long lists of command-line parameters and to help to store the favourite parameter configurations the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script supports so called configuration template files (`CONFIG_TEMPLATE`=template). These are simple text files located in the `./templates` directory that contain the list of configuration parameters that will be used. New configuration template files can be added to the `./templates` directory.
45
45
46 #####Command-line examples:
46 #####Command-line examples:
47 ```shell
47 ```shell
48 CONFIG_TEMPLATE=rpi3stretch ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
48 CONFIG_TEMPLATE=rpi3stretch ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
49 CONFIG_TEMPLATE=rpi2stretch ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
49 CONFIG_TEMPLATE=rpi2stretch ./rpi23-gen-image.sh
50 ```
50 ```
51
51
52 ## Supported parameters and settings
52 ## Supported parameters and settings
53 #### APT settings:
53 #### APT settings:
54 ##### `APT_SERVER`="ftp.debian.org"
54 ##### `APT_SERVER`="ftp.debian.org"
55 Set Debian packages server address. Choose a server from the list of Debian worldwide [mirror sites](https://www.debian.org/mirror/list). Using a nearby server will probably speed-up all required downloads within the bootstrapping process.
55 Set Debian packages server address. Choose a server from the list of Debian worldwide [mirror sites](https://www.debian.org/mirror/list). Using a nearby server will probably speed-up all required downloads within the bootstrapping process.
56
56
57 ##### `APT_PROXY`=""
57 ##### `APT_PROXY`=""
58 Set Proxy server address. Using a local Proxy-Cache like `apt-cacher-ng` will speed-up the bootstrapping process because all required Debian packages will only be downloaded from the Debian mirror site once.
58 Set Proxy server address. Using a local Proxy-Cache like `apt-cacher-ng` will speed-up the bootstrapping process because all required Debian packages will only be downloaded from the Debian mirror site once.
59
59
60 ##### `APT_INCLUDES`=""
60 ##### `APT_INCLUDES`=""
61 A comma separated list of additional packages to be installed during bootstrapping.
61 A comma separated list of additional packages to be installed during bootstrapping.
62
62
63 #### General system settings:
63 #### General system settings:
64 ##### `RPI_MODEL`=2
64 ##### `RPI_MODEL`=2
65 Specifiy the target Raspberry Pi hardware model. The script at this time supports the Raspberry Pi models `2` and `3`. `BUILD_KERNEL`=true will automatically be set if the Raspberry Pi model `3` is used.
65 Specifiy the target Raspberry Pi hardware model. The script at this time supports the Raspberry Pi models `2` and `3`. `BUILD_KERNEL`=true will automatically be set if the Raspberry Pi model `3` is used.
66
66
67 ##### `RELEASE`="jessie"
67 ##### `RELEASE`="jessie"
68 Set the desired Debian release name. The script at this time supports the bootstrapping of the Debian releases "jessie" and "stretch". `BUILD_KERNEL`=true will automatically be set if the Debian release `stretch` is used.
68 Set the desired Debian release name. The script at this time supports the bootstrapping of the Debian releases "jessie" and "stretch". `BUILD_KERNEL`=true will automatically be set if the Debian release `stretch` is used.
69
69
70 ##### `HOSTNAME`="rpi$RPI_MODEL-$RELEASE"
70 ##### `HOSTNAME`="rpi$RPI_MODEL-$RELEASE"
71 Set system host name. It's recommended that the host name is unique in the corresponding subnet.
71 Set system host name. It's recommended that the host name is unique in the corresponding subnet.
72
72
73 ##### `PASSWORD`="raspberry"
73 ##### `PASSWORD`="raspberry"
74 Set system `root` password. It's **STRONGLY** recommended that you choose a custom password.
74 Set system `root` password. It's **STRONGLY** recommended that you choose a custom password.
75
75
76 ##### `USER_PASSWORD`="raspberry"
76 ##### `USER_PASSWORD`="raspberry"
77 Set password for the created non-root user `USER_NAME`=pi. Ignored if `ENABLE_USER`=false. It's **STRONGLY** recommended that you choose a custom password.
77 Set password for the created non-root user `USER_NAME`=pi. Ignored if `ENABLE_USER`=false. It's **STRONGLY** recommended that you choose a custom password.
78
78
79 ##### `DEFLOCAL`="en_US.UTF-8"
79 ##### `DEFLOCAL`="en_US.UTF-8"
80 Set default system locale. This setting can also be changed inside the running OS using the `dpkg-reconfigure locales` command. Please note that on using this parameter the script will automatically install the required packages `locales`, `keyboard-configuration` and `console-setup`.
80 Set default system locale. This setting can also be changed inside the running OS using the `dpkg-reconfigure locales` command. Please note that on using this parameter the script will automatically install the required packages `locales`, `keyboard-configuration` and `console-setup`.
81
81
82 ##### `TIMEZONE`="Europe/Berlin"
82 ##### `TIMEZONE`="Europe/Berlin"
83 Set default system timezone. All available timezones can be found in the `/usr/share/zoneinfo/` directory. This setting can also be changed inside the running OS using the `dpkg-reconfigure tzdata` command.
83 Set default system timezone. All available timezones can be found in the `/usr/share/zoneinfo/` directory. This setting can also be changed inside the running OS using the `dpkg-reconfigure tzdata` command.
84
84
85 ##### `EXPANDROOT`=true
85 ##### `EXPANDROOT`=true
86 Expand the root partition and filesystem automatically on first boot.
86 Expand the root partition and filesystem automatically on first boot.
87
87
88 #### Keyboard settings:
88 #### Keyboard settings:
89 These options are used to configure keyboard layout in `/etc/default/keyboard` for console and Xorg. These settings can also be changed inside the running OS using the `dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration` command.
89 These options are used to configure keyboard layout in `/etc/default/keyboard` for console and Xorg. These settings can also be changed inside the running OS using the `dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration` command.
90
90
91 ##### `XKB_MODEL`=""
91 ##### `XKB_MODEL`=""
92 Set the name of the model of your keyboard type.
92 Set the name of the model of your keyboard type.
93
93
94 ##### `XKB_LAYOUT`=""
94 ##### `XKB_LAYOUT`=""
95 Set the supported keyboard layout(s).
95 Set the supported keyboard layout(s).
96
96
97 ##### `XKB_VARIANT`=""
97 ##### `XKB_VARIANT`=""
98 Set the supported variant(s) of the keyboard layout(s).
98 Set the supported variant(s) of the keyboard layout(s).
99
99
100 ##### `XKB_OPTIONS`=""
100 ##### `XKB_OPTIONS`=""
101 Set extra xkb configuration options.
101 Set extra xkb configuration options.
102
102
103 #### Networking settings (DHCP):
103 #### Networking settings (DHCP):
104 This parameter is used to set up networking auto configuration in `/etc/systemd/network/eth.network`. The default location of network configuration files in the Debian `stretch` release was changed to `/lib/systemd/network`.`
104 This parameter is used to set up networking auto configuration in `/etc/systemd/network/eth.network`. The default location of network configuration files in the Debian `stretch` release was changed to `/lib/systemd/network`.`
105
105
106 #####`ENABLE_DHCP`=true
106 #####`ENABLE_DHCP`=true
107 Set the system to use DHCP. This requires an DHCP server.
107 Set the system to use DHCP. This requires an DHCP server.
108
108
109 #### Networking settings (static):
109 #### Networking settings (static):
110 These parameters are used to set up a static networking configuration in `/etc/systemd/network/eth.network`. The following static networking parameters are only supported if `ENABLE_DHCP` was set to `false`. The default location of network configuration files in the Debian `stretch` release was changed to `/lib/systemd/network`.
110 These parameters are used to set up a static networking configuration in `/etc/systemd/network/eth.network`. The following static networking parameters are only supported if `ENABLE_DHCP` was set to `false`. The default location of network configuration files in the Debian `stretch` release was changed to `/lib/systemd/network`.
111
111
112 #####`NET_ADDRESS`=""
112 #####`NET_ADDRESS`=""
113 Set a static IPv4 or IPv6 address and its prefix, separated by "/", eg. "192.169.0.3/24".
113 Set a static IPv4 or IPv6 address and its prefix, separated by "/", eg. "192.169.0.3/24".
114
114
115 #####`NET_GATEWAY`=""
115 #####`NET_GATEWAY`=""
116 Set the IP address for the default gateway.
116 Set the IP address for the default gateway.
117
117
118 #####`NET_DNS_1`=""
118 #####`NET_DNS_1`=""
119 Set the IP address for the first DNS server.
119 Set the IP address for the first DNS server.
120
120
121 #####`NET_DNS_2`=""
121 #####`NET_DNS_2`=""
122 Set the IP address for the second DNS server.
122 Set the IP address for the second DNS server.
123
123
124 #####`NET_DNS_DOMAINS`=""
124 #####`NET_DNS_DOMAINS`=""
125 Set the default DNS search domains to use for non fully qualified host names.
125 Set the default DNS search domains to use for non fully qualified host names.
126
126
127 #####`NET_NTP_1`=""
127 #####`NET_NTP_1`=""
128 Set the IP address for the first NTP server.
128 Set the IP address for the first NTP server.
129
129
130 #####`NET_NTP_2`=""
130 #####`NET_NTP_2`=""
131 Set the IP address for the second NTP server.
131 Set the IP address for the second NTP server.
132
132
133 #### Basic system features:
133 #### Basic system features:
134 ##### `ENABLE_CONSOLE`=true
134 ##### `ENABLE_CONSOLE`=true
135 Enable serial console interface. Recommended if no monitor or keyboard is connected to the RPi2/3. In case of problems fe. if the network (auto) configuration failed - the serial console can be used to access the system.
135 Enable serial console interface. Recommended if no monitor or keyboard is connected to the RPi2/3. In case of problems fe. if the network (auto) configuration failed - the serial console can be used to access the system.
136
136
137 ##### `ENABLE_I2C`=false
137 ##### `ENABLE_I2C`=false
138 Enable I2C interface on the RPi2/3. Please check the [RPi2/3 pinout diagrams](http://elinux.org/RPi_Low-level_peripherals) to connect the right GPIO pins.
138 Enable I2C interface on the RPi2/3. Please check the [RPi2/3 pinout diagrams](http://elinux.org/RPi_Low-level_peripherals) to connect the right GPIO pins.
139
139
140 ##### `ENABLE_SPI`=false
140 ##### `ENABLE_SPI`=false
141 Enable SPI interface on the RPi2/3. Please check the [RPi2/3 pinout diagrams](http://elinux.org/RPi_Low-level_peripherals) to connect the right GPIO pins.
141 Enable SPI interface on the RPi2/3. Please check the [RPi2/3 pinout diagrams](http://elinux.org/RPi_Low-level_peripherals) to connect the right GPIO pins.
142
142
143 ##### `ENABLE_IPV6`=true
143 ##### `ENABLE_IPV6`=true
144 Enable IPv6 support. The network interface configuration is managed via systemd-networkd.
144 Enable IPv6 support. The network interface configuration is managed via systemd-networkd.
145
145
146 ##### `ENABLE_SSHD`=true
146 ##### `ENABLE_SSHD`=true
147 Install and enable OpenSSH service. The default configuration of the service doesn't allow `root` to login. Please use the user `pi` instead and `su -` or `sudo` to execute commands as root.
147 Install and enable OpenSSH service. The default configuration of the service doesn't allow `root` to login. Please use the user `pi` instead and `su -` or `sudo` to execute commands as root.
148
148
149 ##### `ENABLE_NONFREE`=false
149 ##### `ENABLE_NONFREE`=false
150 Allow the installation of non-free Debian packages that do not comply with the DFSG. This is required to install closed-source firmware binary blobs.
150 Allow the installation of non-free Debian packages that do not comply with the DFSG. This is required to install closed-source firmware binary blobs.
151
151
152 ##### `ENABLE_WIRELESS`=false
152 ##### `ENABLE_WIRELESS`=false
153 Download and install the [closed-source firmware binary blob](https://github.com/RPi-Distro/firmware-nonfree/tree/master/brcm80211/brcm) that is required to run the internal wireless interface of the Raspberry Pi model `3`. This parameter is ignored if the specified `RPI_MODEL` is not `3`.
153 Download and install the [closed-source firmware binary blob](https://github.com/RPi-Distro/firmware-nonfree/tree/master/brcm80211/brcm) that is required to run the internal wireless interface of the Raspberry Pi model `3`. This parameter is ignored if the specified `RPI_MODEL` is not `3`.
154
154
155 ##### `ENABLE_RSYSLOG`=true
155 ##### `ENABLE_RSYSLOG`=true
156 If set to false, disable and uninstall rsyslog (so logs will be available only
156 If set to false, disable and uninstall rsyslog (so logs will be available only
157 in journal files)
157 in journal files)
158
158
159 ##### `ENABLE_SOUND`=true
159 ##### `ENABLE_SOUND`=true
160 Enable sound hardware and install Advanced Linux Sound Architecture.
160 Enable sound hardware and install Advanced Linux Sound Architecture.
161
161
162 ##### `ENABLE_HWRANDOM`=true
162 ##### `ENABLE_HWRANDOM`=true
163 Enable Hardware Random Number Generator. Strong random numbers are important for most network based communications that use encryption. It's recommended to be enabled.
163 Enable Hardware Random Number Generator. Strong random numbers are important for most network based communications that use encryption. It's recommended to be enabled.
164
164
165 ##### `ENABLE_MINGPU`=false
165 ##### `ENABLE_MINGPU`=false
166 Minimize the amount of shared memory reserved for the GPU. It doesn't seem to be possible to fully disable the GPU.
166 Minimize the amount of shared memory reserved for the GPU. It doesn't seem to be possible to fully disable the GPU.
167
167
168 ##### `ENABLE_DBUS`=true
168 ##### `ENABLE_DBUS`=true
169 Install and enable D-Bus message bus. Please note that systemd should work without D-bus but it's recommended to be enabled.
169 Install and enable D-Bus message bus. Please note that systemd should work without D-bus but it's recommended to be enabled.
170
170
171 ##### `ENABLE_XORG`=false
171 ##### `ENABLE_XORG`=false
172 Install Xorg open-source X Window System.
172 Install Xorg open-source X Window System.
173
173
174 ##### `ENABLE_WM`=""
174 ##### `ENABLE_WM`=""
175 Install a user defined window manager for the X Window System. To make sure all X related package dependencies are getting installed `ENABLE_XORG` will automatically get enabled if `ENABLE_WM` is used. The `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script has been tested with the following list of window managers: `blackbox`, `openbox`, `fluxbox`, `jwm`, `dwm`, `xfce4`, `awesome`.
175 Install a user defined window manager for the X Window System. To make sure all X related package dependencies are getting installed `ENABLE_XORG` will automatically get enabled if `ENABLE_WM` is used. The `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script has been tested with the following list of window managers: `blackbox`, `openbox`, `fluxbox`, `jwm`, `dwm`, `xfce4`, `awesome`.
176
176
177 #### Advanced system features:
177 #### Advanced system features:
178 ##### `ENABLE_MINBASE`=false
178 ##### `ENABLE_MINBASE`=false
179 Use debootstrap script variant `minbase` which only includes essential packages and apt. This will reduce the disk usage by about 65 MB.
179 Use debootstrap script variant `minbase` which only includes essential packages and apt. This will reduce the disk usage by about 65 MB.
180
180
181 ##### `ENABLE_REDUCE`=false
181 ##### `ENABLE_REDUCE`=false
182 Reduce the disk space usage by deleting packages and files. See `REDUCE_*` parameters for detailed information.
182 Reduce the disk space usage by deleting packages and files. See `REDUCE_*` parameters for detailed information.
183
183
184 ##### `ENABLE_UBOOT`=false
184 ##### `ENABLE_UBOOT`=false
185 Replace the default RPi2/3 second stage bootloader (bootcode.bin) with [U-Boot bootloader](http://git.denx.de/?p=u-boot.git;a=summary). U-Boot can boot images via the network using the BOOTP/TFTP protocol.
185 Replace the default RPi2/3 second stage bootloader (bootcode.bin) with [U-Boot bootloader](http://git.denx.de/?p=u-boot.git;a=summary). U-Boot can boot images via the network using the BOOTP/TFTP protocol.
186
186
187 ##### `ENABLE_FBTURBO`=false
187 ##### `ENABLE_FBTURBO`=false
188 Install and enable the [hardware accelerated Xorg video driver](https://github.com/ssvb/xf86-video-fbturbo) `fbturbo`. Please note that this driver is currently limited to hardware accelerated window moving and scrolling.
188 Install and enable the [hardware accelerated Xorg video driver](https://github.com/ssvb/xf86-video-fbturbo) `fbturbo`. Please note that this driver is currently limited to hardware accelerated window moving and scrolling.
189
189
190 ##### `ENABLE_IPTABLES`=false
190 ##### `ENABLE_IPTABLES`=false
191 Enable iptables IPv4/IPv6 firewall. Simplified ruleset: Allow all outgoing connections. Block all incoming connections except to OpenSSH service.
191 Enable iptables IPv4/IPv6 firewall. Simplified ruleset: Allow all outgoing connections. Block all incoming connections except to OpenSSH service.
192
192
193 ##### `ENABLE_USER`=true
193 ##### `ENABLE_USER`=true
194 Create non-root user with password `USER_PASSWORD`=raspberry. Unless overridden with `USER_NAME`=user, username will be `pi`.
194 Create non-root user with password `USER_PASSWORD`=raspberry. Unless overridden with `USER_NAME`=user, username will be `pi`.
195
195
196 ##### `USER_NAME`=pi
196 ##### `USER_NAME`=pi
197 Non-root user to create. Ignored if `ENABLE_USER`=false
197 Non-root user to create. Ignored if `ENABLE_USER`=false
198
198
199 ##### `ENABLE_ROOT`=false
199 ##### `ENABLE_ROOT`=false
200 Set root user password so root login will be enabled
200 Set root user password so root login will be enabled
201
201
202 ##### `ENABLE_HARDNET`=false
202 ##### `ENABLE_HARDNET`=false
203 Enable IPv4/IPv6 network stack hardening settings.
203 Enable IPv4/IPv6 network stack hardening settings.
204
204
205 ##### `ENABLE_SPLITFS`=false
205 ##### `ENABLE_SPLITFS`=false
206 Enable having root partition on an USB drive by creating two image files: one for the `/boot/firmware` mount point, and another for `/`.
206 Enable having root partition on an USB drive by creating two image files: one for the `/boot/firmware` mount point, and another for `/`.
207
207
208 ##### `CHROOT_SCRIPTS`=""
208 ##### `CHROOT_SCRIPTS`=""
209 Path to a directory with scripts that should be run in the chroot before the image is finally built. Every executable file in this directory is run in lexicographical order.
209 Path to a directory with scripts that should be run in the chroot before the image is finally built. Every executable file in this directory is run in lexicographical order.
210
210
211 ##### `ENABLE_INITRAMFS`=false
211 ##### `ENABLE_INITRAMFS`=false
212 Create an initramfs that that will be loaded during the Linux startup process. `ENABLE_INITRAMFS` will automatically get enabled if `ENABLE_CRYPTFS`=true. This parameter will be ignored if `BUILD_KERNEL`=false.
212 Create an initramfs that that will be loaded during the Linux startup process. `ENABLE_INITRAMFS` will automatically get enabled if `ENABLE_CRYPTFS`=true. This parameter will be ignored if `BUILD_KERNEL`=false.
213
213
214 ##### `ENABLE_IFNAMES`=true
214 ##### `ENABLE_IFNAMES`=true
215 Enable automatic assignment of predictable, stable network interface names for all local Ethernet, WLAN interfaces. This might create complex and long interface names. This parameter is only supported if the Debian release `stretch` is used.
215 Enable automatic assignment of predictable, stable network interface names for all local Ethernet, WLAN interfaces. This might create complex and long interface names. This parameter is only supported if the Debian release `stretch` is used.
216
216
217 #### SSH settings:
217 #### SSH settings:
218 ##### `SSH_ENABLE_ROOT`=false
218 ##### `SSH_ENABLE_ROOT`=false
219 Enable password root login via SSH. This may be a security risk with default password, use only in trusted environments. `ENABLE_ROOT` must be set to `true`.
219 Enable password root login via SSH. This may be a security risk with default password, use only in trusted environments. `ENABLE_ROOT` must be set to `true`.
220
220
221 ##### `SSH_DISABLE_PASSWORD_AUTH`=false
221 ##### `SSH_DISABLE_PASSWORD_AUTH`=false
222 Disable password based SSH authentication. Only public key based SSH (v2) authentication will be supported.
222 Disable password based SSH authentication. Only public key based SSH (v2) authentication will be supported.
223
223
224 ##### `SSH_LIMIT_USERS`=false
224 ##### `SSH_LIMIT_USERS`=false
225 Limit the users that are allowed to login via SSH. Only allow user `USER_NAME`=pi and root if `SSH_ENABLE_ROOT`=true to login.
225 Limit the users that are allowed to login via SSH. Only allow user `USER_NAME`=pi and root if `SSH_ENABLE_ROOT`=true to login.
226
226
227 ##### `SSH_ROOT_PUB_KEY`=""
227 ##### `SSH_ROOT_PUB_KEY`=""
228 Add SSH (v2) public key(s) from specified file to `authorized_keys` file to enable public key based SSH (v2) authentication of user `root`. The specified file can also contain multiple SSH (v2) public keys. SSH protocol version 1 is not supported. `ENABLE_ROOT` **and** `SSH_ENABLE_ROOT` must be set to `true`.
228 Add SSH (v2) public key(s) from specified file to `authorized_keys` file to enable public key based SSH (v2) authentication of user `root`. The specified file can also contain multiple SSH (v2) public keys. SSH protocol version 1 is not supported. `ENABLE_ROOT` **and** `SSH_ENABLE_ROOT` must be set to `true`.
229
229
230 ##### `SSH_USER_PUB_KEY`=""
230 ##### `SSH_USER_PUB_KEY`=""
231 Add SSH (v2) public key(s) from specified file to `authorized_keys` file to enable public key based SSH (v2) authentication of user `USER_NAME`=pi. The specified file can also contain multiple SSH (v2) public keys. SSH protocol version 1 is not supported.
231 Add SSH (v2) public key(s) from specified file to `authorized_keys` file to enable public key based SSH (v2) authentication of user `USER_NAME`=pi. The specified file can also contain multiple SSH (v2) public keys. SSH protocol version 1 is not supported.
232
232
233 #### Kernel compilation:
233 #### Kernel compilation:
234 ##### `BUILD_KERNEL`=false
234 ##### `BUILD_KERNEL`=false
235 Build and install the latest RPi2/3 Linux kernel. Currently only the default RPi2/3 kernel configuration is used. `BUILD_KERNEL`=true will automatically be set if the Raspberry Pi model `3` is used.
235 Build and install the latest RPi2/3 Linux kernel. Currently only the default RPi2/3 kernel configuration is used. `BUILD_KERNEL`=true will automatically be set if the Raspberry Pi model `3` is used.
236
236
237 ##### `KERNEL_REDUCE`=false
237 ##### `KERNEL_REDUCE`=false
238 Reduce the size of the generated kernel by removing unwanted device, network and filesystem drivers (experimental).
238 Reduce the size of the generated kernel by removing unwanted device, network and filesystem drivers (experimental).
239
239
240 ##### `KERNEL_THREADS`=1
240 ##### `KERNEL_THREADS`=1
241 Number of parallel kernel building threads. If the parameter is left untouched the script will automatically determine the number of CPU cores to set the number of parallel threads to speed the kernel compilation.
241 Number of parallel kernel building threads. If the parameter is left untouched the script will automatically determine the number of CPU cores to set the number of parallel threads to speed the kernel compilation.
242
242
243 ##### `KERNEL_HEADERS`=true
243 ##### `KERNEL_HEADERS`=true
244 Install kernel headers with built kernel.
244 Install kernel headers with built kernel.
245
245
246 ##### `KERNEL_MENUCONFIG`=false
246 ##### `KERNEL_MENUCONFIG`=false
247 Start `make menuconfig` interactive menu-driven kernel configuration. The script will continue after `make menuconfig` was terminated.
247 Start `make menuconfig` interactive menu-driven kernel configuration. The script will continue after `make menuconfig` was terminated.
248
248
249 ##### `KERNEL_REMOVESRC`=true
249 ##### `KERNEL_REMOVESRC`=true
250 Remove all kernel sources from the generated OS image after it was built and installed.
250 Remove all kernel sources from the generated OS image after it was built and installed.
251
251
252 ##### `KERNELSRC_DIR`=""
252 ##### `KERNELSRC_DIR`=""
253 Path to a directory of [RaspberryPi Linux kernel sources](https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux) that will be copied, configured, build and installed inside the chroot.
253 Path to a directory of [RaspberryPi Linux kernel sources](https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux) that will be copied, configured, build and installed inside the chroot.
254
254
255 ##### `KERNELSRC_CLEAN`=false
255 ##### `KERNELSRC_CLEAN`=false
256 Clean the existing kernel sources directory `KERNELSRC_DIR` (using `make mrproper`) after it was copied to the chroot and before the compilation of the kernel has started. This parameter will be ignored if no `KERNELSRC_DIR` was specified or if `KERNELSRC_PREBUILT`=true.
256 Clean the existing kernel sources directory `KERNELSRC_DIR` (using `make mrproper`) after it was copied to the chroot and before the compilation of the kernel has started. This parameter will be ignored if no `KERNELSRC_DIR` was specified or if `KERNELSRC_PREBUILT`=true.
257
257
258 ##### `KERNELSRC_CONFIG`=true
258 ##### `KERNELSRC_CONFIG`=true
259 Run `make bcm2709_defconfig` (and optional `make menuconfig`) to configure the kernel sources before building. This parameter is automatically set to `true` if no existing kernel sources directory was specified using `KERNELSRC_DIR`. This parameter is ignored if `KERNELSRC_PREBUILT`=true.
259 Run `make bcm2709_defconfig` (and optional `make menuconfig`) to configure the kernel sources before building. This parameter is automatically set to `true` if no existing kernel sources directory was specified using `KERNELSRC_DIR`. This parameter is ignored if `KERNELSRC_PREBUILT`=true.
260
260
261 ##### `KERNELSRC_USRCONFIG`=""
261 ##### `KERNELSRC_USRCONFIG`=""
262 Copy own config file to kernel `.config`. If `KERNEL_MENUCONFIG`=true then running after copy.
262 Copy own config file to kernel `.config`. If `KERNEL_MENUCONFIG`=true then running after copy.
263
263
264 ##### `KERNELSRC_PREBUILT`=false
264 ##### `KERNELSRC_PREBUILT`=false
265 With this parameter set to true the script expects the existing kernel sources directory to be already successfully cross-compiled. The parameters `KERNELSRC_CLEAN`, `KERNELSRC_CONFIG`, `KERNELSRC_USRCONFIG` and `KERNEL_MENUCONFIG` are ignored and no kernel compilation tasks are performed.
265 With this parameter set to true the script expects the existing kernel sources directory to be already successfully cross-compiled. The parameters `KERNELSRC_CLEAN`, `KERNELSRC_CONFIG`, `KERNELSRC_USRCONFIG` and `KERNEL_MENUCONFIG` are ignored and no kernel compilation tasks are performed.
266
266
267 ##### `RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR`=""
267 ##### `RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR`=""
268 The directory containing a local copy of the firmware from the [RaspberryPi firmware project](https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware). Default is to download the latest firmware directly from the project.
268 The directory containing a local copy of the firmware from the [RaspberryPi firmware project](https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware). Default is to download the latest firmware directly from the project.
269
269
270 #### Reduce disk usage:
270 #### Reduce disk usage:
271 The following list of parameters is ignored if `ENABLE_REDUCE`=false.
271 The following list of parameters is ignored if `ENABLE_REDUCE`=false.
272
272
273 ##### `REDUCE_APT`=true
273 ##### `REDUCE_APT`=true
274 Configure APT to use compressed package repository lists and no package caching files.
274 Configure APT to use compressed package repository lists and no package caching files.
275
275
276 ##### `REDUCE_DOC`=true
276 ##### `REDUCE_DOC`=true
277 Remove all doc files (harsh). Configure APT to not include doc files on future `apt-get` package installations.
277 Remove all doc files (harsh). Configure APT to not include doc files on future `apt-get` package installations.
278
278
279 ##### `REDUCE_MAN`=true
279 ##### `REDUCE_MAN`=true
280 Remove all man pages and info files (harsh). Configure APT to not include man pages on future `apt-get` package installations.
280 Remove all man pages and info files (harsh). Configure APT to not include man pages on future `apt-get` package installations.
281
281
282 ##### `REDUCE_VIM`=false
282 ##### `REDUCE_VIM`=false
283 Replace `vim-tiny` package by `levee` a tiny vim clone.
283 Replace `vim-tiny` package by `levee` a tiny vim clone.
284
284
285 ##### `REDUCE_BASH`=false
285 ##### `REDUCE_BASH`=false
286 Remove `bash` package and switch to `dash` shell (experimental).
286 Remove `bash` package and switch to `dash` shell (experimental).
287
287
288 ##### `REDUCE_HWDB`=true
288 ##### `REDUCE_HWDB`=true
289 Remove PCI related hwdb files (experimental).
289 Remove PCI related hwdb files (experimental).
290
290
291 ##### `REDUCE_SSHD`=true
291 ##### `REDUCE_SSHD`=true
292 Replace `openssh-server` with `dropbear`.
292 Replace `openssh-server` with `dropbear`.
293
293
294 ##### `REDUCE_LOCALE`=true
294 ##### `REDUCE_LOCALE`=true
295 Remove all `locale` translation files.
295 Remove all `locale` translation files.
296
296
297 #### Encrypted root partition:
297 #### Encrypted root partition:
298
298
299 ##### `ENABLE_CRYPTFS`=false
299 ##### `ENABLE_CRYPTFS`=false
300 Enable full system encryption with dm-crypt. Setup a fully LUKS encrypted root partition (aes-xts-plain64:sha512) and generate required initramfs. The /boot directory will not be encrypted. This parameter will be ignored if `BUILD_KERNEL`=false. `ENABLE_CRYPTFS` is experimental. SSH-to-initramfs is currently not supported but will be soon - feel free to help.
300 Enable full system encryption with dm-crypt. Setup a fully LUKS encrypted root partition (aes-xts-plain64:sha512) and generate required initramfs. The /boot directory will not be encrypted. This parameter will be ignored if `BUILD_KERNEL`=false. `ENABLE_CRYPTFS` is experimental. SSH-to-initramfs is currently not supported but will be soon - feel free to help.
301
301
302 ##### `CRYPTFS_PASSWORD`=""
302 ##### `CRYPTFS_PASSWORD`=""
303 Set password of the encrypted root partition. This parameter is mandatory if `ENABLE_CRYPTFS`=true.
303 Set password of the encrypted root partition. This parameter is mandatory if `ENABLE_CRYPTFS`=true.
304
304
305 ##### `CRYPTFS_MAPPING`="secure"
305 ##### `CRYPTFS_MAPPING`="secure"
306 Set name of dm-crypt managed device-mapper mapping.
306 Set name of dm-crypt managed device-mapper mapping.
307
307
308 ##### `CRYPTFS_CIPHER`="aes-xts-plain64:sha512"
308 ##### `CRYPTFS_CIPHER`="aes-xts-plain64:sha512"
309 Set cipher specification string. `aes-xts*` ciphers are strongly recommended.
309 Set cipher specification string. `aes-xts*` ciphers are strongly recommended.
310
310
311 ##### `CRYPTFS_XTSKEYSIZE`=512
311 ##### `CRYPTFS_XTSKEYSIZE`=512
312 Sets key size in bits. The argument has to be a multiple of 8.
312 Sets key size in bits. The argument has to be a multiple of 8.
313
313
314 ## Understanding the script
314 ## Understanding the script
315 The functions of this script that are required for the different stages of the bootstrapping are split up into single files located inside the `bootstrap.d` directory. During the bootstrapping every script in this directory gets executed in lexicographical order:
315 The functions of this script that are required for the different stages of the bootstrapping are split up into single files located inside the `bootstrap.d` directory. During the bootstrapping every script in this directory gets executed in lexicographical order:
316
316
317 | Script | Description |
317 | Script | Description |
318 | --- | --- |
318 | --- | --- |
319 | `10-bootstrap.sh` | Debootstrap basic system |
319 | `10-bootstrap.sh` | Debootstrap basic system |
320 | `11-apt.sh` | Setup APT repositories |
320 | `11-apt.sh` | Setup APT repositories |
321 | `12-locale.sh` | Setup Locales and keyboard settings |
321 | `12-locale.sh` | Setup Locales and keyboard settings |
322 | `13-kernel.sh` | Build and install RPi2/3 Kernel |
322 | `13-kernel.sh` | Build and install RPi2/3 Kernel |
323 | `14-rpi-config.sh` | Setup RPi2/3 config and cmdline |
323 | `20-networking.sh` | Setup Networking |
324 | `20-networking.sh` | Setup Networking |
324 | `21-firewall.sh` | Setup Firewall |
325 | `21-firewall.sh` | Setup Firewall |
325 | `30-security.sh` | Setup Users and Security settings |
326 | `30-security.sh` | Setup Users and Security settings |
326 | `31-logging.sh` | Setup Logging |
327 | `31-logging.sh` | Setup Logging |
327 | `32-sshd.sh` | Setup SSH and public keys |
328 | `32-sshd.sh` | Setup SSH and public keys |
328 | `41-uboot.sh` | Build and Setup U-Boot |
329 | `41-uboot.sh` | Build and Setup U-Boot |
329 | `42-fbturbo.sh` | Build and Setup fbturbo Xorg driver |
330 | `42-fbturbo.sh` | Build and Setup fbturbo Xorg driver |
330 | `50-firstboot.sh` | First boot actions |
331 | `50-firstboot.sh` | First boot actions |
331 | `99-reduce.sh` | Reduce the disk space usage |
332 | `99-reduce.sh` | Reduce the disk space usage |
332
333
333 All the required configuration files that will be copied to the generated OS image are located inside the `files` directory. It is not recommended to modify these configuration files manually.
334 All the required configuration files that will be copied to the generated OS image are located inside the `files` directory. It is not recommended to modify these configuration files manually.
334
335
335 | Directory | Description |
336 | Directory | Description |
336 | --- | --- |
337 | --- | --- |
337 | `apt` | APT management configuration files |
338 | `apt` | APT management configuration files |
338 | `boot` | Boot and RPi2/3 configuration files |
339 | `boot` | Boot and RPi2/3 configuration files |
339 | `dpkg` | Package Manager configuration |
340 | `dpkg` | Package Manager configuration |
340 | `etc` | Configuration files and rc scripts |
341 | `etc` | Configuration files and rc scripts |
341 | `firstboot` | Scripts that get executed on first boot |
342 | `firstboot` | Scripts that get executed on first boot |
342 | `initramfs` | Initramfs scripts |
343 | `initramfs` | Initramfs scripts |
343 | `iptables` | Firewall configuration files |
344 | `iptables` | Firewall configuration files |
344 | `locales` | Locales configuration |
345 | `locales` | Locales configuration |
345 | `modules` | Kernel Modules configuration |
346 | `modules` | Kernel Modules configuration |
346 | `mount` | Fstab configuration |
347 | `mount` | Fstab configuration |
347 | `network` | Networking configuration files |
348 | `network` | Networking configuration files |
348 | `sysctl.d` | Swapping and Network Hardening configuration |
349 | `sysctl.d` | Swapping and Network Hardening configuration |
349 | `xorg` | fbturbo Xorg driver configuration |
350 | `xorg` | fbturbo Xorg driver configuration |
350
351
351 ## Custom packages and scripts
352 ## Custom packages and scripts
352 Debian custom packages, i.e. those not in the debian repositories, can be installed by placing them in the `packages` directory. They are installed immediately after packages from the repositories are installed. Any dependencies listed in the custom packages will be downloaded automatically from the repositories. Do not list these custom packages in `APT_INCLUDES`.
353 Debian custom packages, i.e. those not in the debian repositories, can be installed by placing them in the `packages` directory. They are installed immediately after packages from the repositories are installed. Any dependencies listed in the custom packages will be downloaded automatically from the repositories. Do not list these custom packages in `APT_INCLUDES`.
353
354
354 Scripts in the custom.d directory will be executed after all other installation is complete but before the image is created.
355 Scripts in the custom.d directory will be executed after all other installation is complete but before the image is created.
355
356
356 ## Logging of the bootstrapping process
357 ## Logging of the bootstrapping process
357 All information related to the bootstrapping process and the commands executed by the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script can easily be saved into a logfile. The common shell command `script` can be used for this purpose:
358 All information related to the bootstrapping process and the commands executed by the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script can easily be saved into a logfile. The common shell command `script` can be used for this purpose:
358
359
359 ```shell
360 ```shell
360 script -c 'APT_SERVER=ftp.de.debian.org ./rpi23-gen-image.sh' ./build.log
361 script -c 'APT_SERVER=ftp.de.debian.org ./rpi23-gen-image.sh' ./build.log
361 ```
362 ```
362
363
363 ## Flashing the image file
364 ## Flashing the image file
364 After the image file was successfully created by the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script it can be copied to the microSD card that will be used by the RPi2/3 computer. This can be performed by using the tools `bmaptool` or `dd`. Using `bmaptool` will probably speed-up the copy process because `bmaptool` copies more wisely than `dd`.
365 After the image file was successfully created by the `rpi23-gen-image.sh` script it can be copied to the microSD card that will be used by the RPi2/3 computer. This can be performed by using the tools `bmaptool` or `dd`. Using `bmaptool` will probably speed-up the copy process because `bmaptool` copies more wisely than `dd`.
365
366
366 #####Flashing examples:
367 #####Flashing examples:
367 ```shell
368 ```shell
368 bmaptool copy ./images/jessie/2017-01-23-rpi3-jessie.img /dev/mmcblk0
369 bmaptool copy ./images/jessie/2017-01-23-rpi3-jessie.img /dev/mmcblk0
369 dd bs=4M if=./images/jessie/2017-01-23-rpi3-jessie.img of=/dev/mmcblk0
370 dd bs=4M if=./images/jessie/2017-01-23-rpi3-jessie.img of=/dev/mmcblk0
370 ```
371 ```
371 If you have set `ENABLE_SPLITFS`, copy the `-frmw` image on the microSD card, then the `-root` one on the USB drive:
372 If you have set `ENABLE_SPLITFS`, copy the `-frmw` image on the microSD card, then the `-root` one on the USB drive:
372 ```shell
373 ```shell
373 bmaptool copy ./images/jessie/2017-01-23-rpi3-jessie-frmw.img /dev/mmcblk0
374 bmaptool copy ./images/jessie/2017-01-23-rpi3-jessie-frmw.img /dev/mmcblk0
374 bmaptool copy ./images/jessie/2017-01-23-rpi3-jessie-root.img /dev/sdc
375 bmaptool copy ./images/jessie/2017-01-23-rpi3-jessie-root.img /dev/sdc
375 ```
376 ```
376
377
377 ## External links and references
378 ## External links and references
378 * [Debian worldwide mirror sites](https://www.debian.org/mirror/list)
379 * [Debian worldwide mirror sites](https://www.debian.org/mirror/list)
379 * [Debian Raspberry Pi 2 Wiki](https://wiki.debian.org/RaspberryPi2)
380 * [Debian Raspberry Pi 2 Wiki](https://wiki.debian.org/RaspberryPi2)
380 * [Debian CrossToolchains Wiki](https://wiki.debian.org/CrossToolchains)
381 * [Debian CrossToolchains Wiki](https://wiki.debian.org/CrossToolchains)
381 * [Official Raspberry Pi Firmware on github](https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware)
382 * [Official Raspberry Pi Firmware on github](https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware)
382 * [Official Raspberry Pi Kernel on github](https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux)
383 * [Official Raspberry Pi Kernel on github](https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux)
383 * [U-BOOT git repository](http://git.denx.de/?p=u-boot.git;a=summary)
384 * [U-BOOT git repository](http://git.denx.de/?p=u-boot.git;a=summary)
384 * [Xorg DDX driver fbturbo](https://github.com/ssvb/xf86-video-fbturbo)
385 * [Xorg DDX driver fbturbo](https://github.com/ssvb/xf86-video-fbturbo)
385 * [RPi3 Wireless interface firmware](https://github.com/RPi-Distro/firmware-nonfree/tree/master/brcm80211/brcm)
386 * [RPi3 Wireless interface firmware](https://github.com/RPi-Distro/firmware-nonfree/tree/master/brcm80211/brcm)
386 * [Collabora RPi2 Kernel precompiled](https://repositories.collabora.co.uk/debian/)
387 * [Collabora RPi2 Kernel precompiled](https://repositories.collabora.co.uk/debian/)
@@ -1,336 +1,210
1 #
1 #
2 # Build and Setup RPi2/3 Kernel
2 # Build and Setup RPi2/3 Kernel
3 #
3 #
4
4
5 # Load utility functions
5 # Load utility functions
6 . ./functions.sh
6 . ./functions.sh
7
7
8 # Fetch and build latest raspberry kernel
8 # Fetch and build latest raspberry kernel
9 if [ "$BUILD_KERNEL" = true ] ; then
9 if [ "$BUILD_KERNEL" = true ] ; then
10 # Setup source directory
10 # Setup source directory
11 mkdir -p "${R}/usr/src"
11 mkdir -p "${R}/usr/src"
12
12
13 # Copy existing kernel sources into chroot directory
13 # Copy existing kernel sources into chroot directory
14 if [ -n "$KERNELSRC_DIR" ] && [ -d "$KERNELSRC_DIR" ] ; then
14 if [ -n "$KERNELSRC_DIR" ] && [ -d "$KERNELSRC_DIR" ] ; then
15 # Copy kernel sources
15 # Copy kernel sources
16 cp -r "${KERNELSRC_DIR}" "${R}/usr/src"
16 cp -r "${KERNELSRC_DIR}" "${R}/usr/src"
17
17
18 # Clean the kernel sources
18 # Clean the kernel sources
19 if [ "$KERNELSRC_CLEAN" = true ] && [ "$KERNELSRC_PREBUILT" = false ] ; then
19 if [ "$KERNELSRC_CLEAN" = true ] && [ "$KERNELSRC_PREBUILT" = false ] ; then
20 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" mrproper
20 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" mrproper
21 fi
21 fi
22 else # KERNELSRC_DIR=""
22 else # KERNELSRC_DIR=""
23 # Fetch current raspberrypi kernel sources
23 # Fetch current raspberrypi kernel sources
24 git -C "${R}/usr/src" clone --depth=1 "${KERNEL_URL}"
24 git -C "${R}/usr/src" clone --depth=1 "${KERNEL_URL}"
25 fi
25 fi
26
26
27 # Calculate optimal number of kernel building threads
27 # Calculate optimal number of kernel building threads
28 if [ "$KERNEL_THREADS" = "1" ] && [ -r /proc/cpuinfo ] ; then
28 if [ "$KERNEL_THREADS" = "1" ] && [ -r /proc/cpuinfo ] ; then
29 KERNEL_THREADS=$(grep -c processor /proc/cpuinfo)
29 KERNEL_THREADS=$(grep -c processor /proc/cpuinfo)
30 fi
30 fi
31
31
32 # Configure and build kernel
32 # Configure and build kernel
33 if [ "$KERNELSRC_PREBUILT" = false ] ; then
33 if [ "$KERNELSRC_PREBUILT" = false ] ; then
34 # Remove device, network and filesystem drivers from kernel configuration
34 # Remove device, network and filesystem drivers from kernel configuration
35 if [ "$KERNEL_REDUCE" = true ] ; then
35 if [ "$KERNEL_REDUCE" = true ] ; then
36 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" "${KERNEL_DEFCONFIG}"
36 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" "${KERNEL_DEFCONFIG}"
37 sed -i\
37 sed -i\
38 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_SND.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
38 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_SND.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
39 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_SOUND.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
39 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_SOUND.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
40 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_AC97.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
40 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_AC97.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
41 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_VIDEO_.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
41 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_VIDEO_.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
42 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_MEDIA_TUNER.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
42 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_MEDIA_TUNER.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
43 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_DVB.*\=\)[ym]/\1n/"\
43 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_DVB.*\=\)[ym]/\1n/"\
44 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_REISERFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
44 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_REISERFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
45 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_JFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
45 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_JFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
46 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_XFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
46 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_XFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
47 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_GFS2.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
47 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_GFS2.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
48 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_OCFS2.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
48 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_OCFS2.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
49 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_BTRFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
49 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_BTRFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
50 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_HFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
50 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_HFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
51 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_JFFS2.*\=\)[ym]/\1n/"\
51 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_JFFS2.*\=\)[ym]/\1n/"\
52 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_UBIFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
52 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_UBIFS.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
53 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_SQUASHFS.*\=\)[ym]/\1n/"\
53 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_SQUASHFS.*\=\)[ym]/\1n/"\
54 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_W1.*\=\)[ym]/\1n/"\
54 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_W1.*\=\)[ym]/\1n/"\
55 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_HAMRADIO.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
55 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_HAMRADIO.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
56 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_CAN.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
56 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_CAN.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
57 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_IRDA.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
57 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_IRDA.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
58 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_BT_.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
58 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_BT_.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
59 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_WIMAX.*\=\)[ym]/\1n/"\
59 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_WIMAX.*\=\)[ym]/\1n/"\
60 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_6LOWPAN.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
60 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_6LOWPAN.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
61 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_IEEE802154.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
61 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_IEEE802154.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
62 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_NFC.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
62 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_NFC.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
63 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_FB_TFT=.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
63 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_FB_TFT=.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
64 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
64 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
65 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_USB_GSPCA_.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
65 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_USB_GSPCA_.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
66 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_DRM.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
66 -e "s/\(^CONFIG_DRM.*\=\).*/\1n/"\
67 "${KERNEL_DIR}/.config"
67 "${KERNEL_DIR}/.config"
68 fi
68 fi
69
69
70 if [ "$KERNELSRC_CONFIG" = true ] ; then
70 if [ "$KERNELSRC_CONFIG" = true ] ; then
71 # Load default raspberry kernel configuration
71 # Load default raspberry kernel configuration
72 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" "${KERNEL_DEFCONFIG}"
72 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" "${KERNEL_DEFCONFIG}"
73
73
74 if [ ! -z "$KERNELSRC_USRCONFIG" ] ; then
74 if [ ! -z "$KERNELSRC_USRCONFIG" ] ; then
75 cp $KERNELSRC_USRCONFIG ${KERNEL_DIR}/.config
75 cp $KERNELSRC_USRCONFIG ${KERNEL_DIR}/.config
76 fi
76 fi
77
77
78 # Start menu-driven kernel configuration (interactive)
78 # Start menu-driven kernel configuration (interactive)
79 if [ "$KERNEL_MENUCONFIG" = true ] ; then
79 if [ "$KERNEL_MENUCONFIG" = true ] ; then
80 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" menuconfig
80 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" menuconfig
81 fi
81 fi
82 fi
82 fi
83
83
84 # Cross compile kernel and modules
84 # Cross compile kernel and modules
85 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" -j${KERNEL_THREADS} ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" zImage modules dtbs
85 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" -j${KERNEL_THREADS} ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" zImage modules dtbs
86 fi
86 fi
87
87
88 # Check if kernel compilation was successful
88 # Check if kernel compilation was successful
89 if [ ! -r "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/zImage" ] ; then
89 if [ ! -r "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/zImage" ] ; then
90 echo "error: kernel compilation failed! (zImage not found)"
90 echo "error: kernel compilation failed! (zImage not found)"
91 cleanup
91 cleanup
92 exit 1
92 exit 1
93 fi
93 fi
94
94
95 # Install kernel modules
95 # Install kernel modules
96 if [ "$ENABLE_REDUCE" = true ] ; then
96 if [ "$ENABLE_REDUCE" = true ] ; then
97 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1 INSTALL_MOD_PATH=../../.. modules_install
97 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1 INSTALL_MOD_PATH=../../.. modules_install
98 else
98 else
99 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" INSTALL_MOD_PATH=../../.. modules_install
99 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" INSTALL_MOD_PATH=../../.. modules_install
100
100
101 # Install kernel firmware
101 # Install kernel firmware
102 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" INSTALL_FW_PATH=../../../lib firmware_install
102 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" INSTALL_FW_PATH=../../../lib firmware_install
103 fi
103 fi
104
104
105 # Install kernel headers
105 # Install kernel headers
106 if [ "$KERNEL_HEADERS" = true ] && [ "$KERNEL_REDUCE" = false ] ; then
106 if [ "$KERNEL_HEADERS" = true ] && [ "$KERNEL_REDUCE" = false ] ; then
107 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" INSTALL_HDR_PATH=../.. headers_install
107 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" INSTALL_HDR_PATH=../.. headers_install
108 fi
108 fi
109
109
110 # Prepare boot (firmware) directory
110 # Prepare boot (firmware) directory
111 mkdir "${BOOT_DIR}"
111 mkdir "${BOOT_DIR}"
112
112
113 # Get kernel release version
113 # Get kernel release version
114 KERNEL_VERSION=`cat "${KERNEL_DIR}/include/config/kernel.release"`
114 KERNEL_VERSION=`cat "${KERNEL_DIR}/include/config/kernel.release"`
115
115
116 # Copy kernel configuration file to the boot directory
116 # Copy kernel configuration file to the boot directory
117 install_readonly "${KERNEL_DIR}/.config" "${R}/boot/config-${KERNEL_VERSION}"
117 install_readonly "${KERNEL_DIR}/.config" "${R}/boot/config-${KERNEL_VERSION}"
118
118
119 # Copy dts and dtb device tree sources and binaries
119 # Copy dts and dtb device tree sources and binaries
120 mkdir "${BOOT_DIR}/overlays"
120 mkdir "${BOOT_DIR}/overlays"
121 install_readonly "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/dts/"*.dtb "${BOOT_DIR}/"
121 install_readonly "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/dts/"*.dtb "${BOOT_DIR}/"
122 install_readonly "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/dts/overlays/"*.dtb* "${BOOT_DIR}/overlays/"
122 install_readonly "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/dts/overlays/"*.dtb* "${BOOT_DIR}/overlays/"
123 install_readonly "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/dts/overlays/README" "${BOOT_DIR}/overlays/README"
123 install_readonly "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/dts/overlays/README" "${BOOT_DIR}/overlays/README"
124
124
125 if [ "$ENABLE_UBOOT" = false ] ; then
125 if [ "$ENABLE_UBOOT" = false ] ; then
126 # Convert and copy zImage kernel to the boot directory
126 # Convert and copy zImage kernel to the boot directory
127 "${KERNEL_DIR}/scripts/mkknlimg" "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/zImage" "${BOOT_DIR}/${KERNEL_IMAGE}"
127 "${KERNEL_DIR}/scripts/mkknlimg" "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/zImage" "${BOOT_DIR}/${KERNEL_IMAGE}"
128 else
128 else
129 # Copy zImage kernel to the boot directory
129 # Copy zImage kernel to the boot directory
130 install_readonly "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/zImage" "${BOOT_DIR}/${KERNEL_IMAGE}"
130 install_readonly "${KERNEL_DIR}/arch/${KERNEL_ARCH}/boot/zImage" "${BOOT_DIR}/${KERNEL_IMAGE}"
131 fi
131 fi
132
132
133 # Remove kernel sources
133 # Remove kernel sources
134 if [ "$KERNEL_REMOVESRC" = true ] ; then
134 if [ "$KERNEL_REMOVESRC" = true ] ; then
135 rm -fr "${KERNEL_DIR}"
135 rm -fr "${KERNEL_DIR}"
136 else
136 else
137 #make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" oldconfig
138 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" modules_prepare
137 make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" modules_prepare
139 #make -C "${KERNEL_DIR}" ARCH="${KERNEL_ARCH}" CROSS_COMPILE="${CROSS_COMPILE}" mrproper
140 fi
141
142 if [ -n "$RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR" ] && [ -d "$RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR" ] ; then
143 # Install boot binaries from local directory
144 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/bootcode.bin ${BOOT_DIR}/bootcode.bin
145 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/fixup.dat ${BOOT_DIR}/fixup.dat
146 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/fixup_cd.dat ${BOOT_DIR}/fixup_cd.dat
147 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/fixup_x.dat ${BOOT_DIR}/fixup_x.dat
148 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/start.elf ${BOOT_DIR}/start.elf
149 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/start_cd.elf ${BOOT_DIR}/start_cd.elf
150 cp ${RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR}/boot/start_x.elf ${BOOT_DIR}/start_x.elf
151 else
152 # Install latest boot binaries from raspberry/firmware github
153 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/bootcode.bin" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/bootcode.bin"
154 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/fixup.dat" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/fixup.dat"
155 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/fixup_cd.dat" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/fixup_cd.dat"
156 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/fixup_x.dat" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/fixup_x.dat"
157 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/start.elf" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/start.elf"
158 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/start_cd.elf" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/start_cd.elf"
159 wget -q -O "${BOOT_DIR}/start_x.elf" "${FIRMWARE_URL}/start_x.elf"
160 fi
138 fi
161
139
162 else # BUILD_KERNEL=false
140 else # BUILD_KERNEL=false
163 # Kernel installation
141 # Kernel installation
164 chroot_exec apt-get -qq -y --no-install-recommends install linux-image-"${COLLABORA_KERNEL}" raspberrypi-bootloader-nokernel
142 chroot_exec apt-get -qq -y --no-install-recommends install linux-image-"${COLLABORA_KERNEL}" raspberrypi-bootloader-nokernel
165
143
166 # Install flash-kernel last so it doesn't try (and fail) to detect the platform in the chroot
144 # Install flash-kernel last so it doesn't try (and fail) to detect the platform in the chroot
167 chroot_exec apt-get -qq -y install flash-kernel
145 chroot_exec apt-get -qq -y install flash-kernel
168
146
169 # Check if kernel installation was successful
147 # Check if kernel installation was successful
170 VMLINUZ="$(ls -1 ${R}/boot/vmlinuz-* | sort | tail -n 1)"
148 VMLINUZ="$(ls -1 ${R}/boot/vmlinuz-* | sort | tail -n 1)"
171 if [ -z "$VMLINUZ" ] ; then
149 if [ -z "$VMLINUZ" ] ; then
172 echo "error: kernel installation failed! (/boot/vmlinuz-* not found)"
150 echo "error: kernel installation failed! (/boot/vmlinuz-* not found)"
173 cleanup
151 cleanup
174 exit 1
152 exit 1
175 fi
153 fi
176 # Copy vmlinuz kernel to the boot directory
154 # Copy vmlinuz kernel to the boot directory
177 install_readonly "${VMLINUZ}" "${BOOT_DIR}/${KERNEL_IMAGE}"
155 install_readonly "${VMLINUZ}" "${BOOT_DIR}/${KERNEL_IMAGE}"
178 fi
156 fi
179
157
180 # Setup firmware boot cmdline
158 # Create symlinks for kernel modules
181 if [ "$ENABLE_SPLITFS" = true ] ; then
159 ln -sf "${KERNEL_DIR}" "${R}/lib/modules/${KERNEL_VERSION}/build"
182 CMDLINE="dwc_otg.lpm_enable=0 root=/dev/sda1 rootfstype=ext4 rootflags=commit=100,data=writeback elevator=deadline rootwait console=tty1"
160 ln -sf "${KERNEL_DIR}" "${R}/lib/modules/${KERNEL_VERSION}/source"
183 else
184 CMDLINE="dwc_otg.lpm_enable=0 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootfstype=ext4 rootflags=commit=100,data=writeback elevator=deadline rootwait console=tty1"
185 fi
186
187 # Add encrypted root partition to cmdline.txt
188 if [ "$ENABLE_CRYPTFS" = true ] ; then
189 if [ "$ENABLE_SPLITFS" = true ] ; then
190 CMDLINE=$(echo ${CMDLINE} | sed "s/sda1/mapper\/${CRYPTFS_MAPPING} cryptdevice=\/dev\/sda1:${CRYPTFS_MAPPING}/")
191 else
192 CMDLINE=$(echo ${CMDLINE} | sed "s/mmcblk0p2/mapper\/${CRYPTFS_MAPPING} cryptdevice=\/dev\/mmcblk0p2:${CRYPTFS_MAPPING}/")
193 fi
194 fi
195
196 # Add serial console support
197 if [ "$ENABLE_CONSOLE" = true ] ; then
198 CMDLINE="${CMDLINE} console=ttyAMA0,115200 kgdboc=ttyAMA0,115200"
199 fi
200
201 # Remove IPv6 networking support
202 if [ "$ENABLE_IPV6" = false ] ; then
203 CMDLINE="${CMDLINE} ipv6.disable=1"
204 fi
205
206 # Automatically assign predictable network interface names
207 if [ "$ENABLE_IFNAMES" = false ] ; then
208 CMDLINE="${CMDLINE} net.ifnames=0"
209 else
210 CMDLINE="${CMDLINE} net.ifnames=1"
211 fi
212
213 # Set init to systemd if required by Debian release
214 if [ "$RELEASE" = "stretch" ] ; then
215 CMDLINE="${CMDLINE} init=/bin/systemd"
216 fi
217
218 # Install firmware boot cmdline
219 echo "${CMDLINE}" > "${BOOT_DIR}/cmdline.txt"
220
221 # Install firmware config
222 install_readonly files/boot/config.txt "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
223
224 # Setup minimal GPU memory allocation size: 16MB (no X)
225 if [ "$ENABLE_MINGPU" = true ] ; then
226 echo "gpu_mem=16" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
227 fi
228
229 # Setup boot with initramfs
230 if [ "$ENABLE_INITRAMFS" = true ] ; then
231 echo "initramfs initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION} followkernel" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
232 fi
233
234 # Disable RPi3 Bluetooth and restore ttyAMA0 serial device
235 if [ "$RPI_MODEL" = 3 ] ; then
236 if [ "$ENABLE_CONSOLE" = true ] && [ "$ENABLE_UBOOT" = false ] ; then
237 echo "dtoverlay=pi3-disable-bt" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
238 echo "enable_uart=1" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
239 fi
240 fi
241
242 # Create firmware configuration and cmdline symlinks
243 ln -sf firmware/config.txt "${R}/boot/config.txt"
244 ln -sf firmware/cmdline.txt "${R}/boot/cmdline.txt"
245
246 # Install and setup kernel modules to load at boot
247 mkdir -p "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/"
248 install_readonly files/modules/rpi2.conf "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
249
250 # Load hardware random module at boot
251 if [ "$ENABLE_HWRANDOM" = true ] && [ "$BUILD_KERNEL" = false ] ; then
252 sed -i "s/^# bcm2708_rng/bcm2708_rng/" "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
253 fi
254
255 # Load sound module at boot
256 if [ "$ENABLE_SOUND" = true ] ; then
257 sed -i "s/^# snd_bcm2835/snd_bcm2835/" "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
258 fi
259
260 # Enable I2C interface
261 if [ "$ENABLE_I2C" = true ] ; then
262 echo "dtparam=i2c_arm=on" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
263 sed -i "s/^# i2c-bcm2708/i2c-bcm2708/" "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
264 sed -i "s/^# i2c-dev/i2c-dev/" "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
265 fi
266
267 # Enable SPI interface
268 if [ "$ENABLE_SPI" = true ] ; then
269 echo "dtparam=spi=on" >> "${BOOT_DIR}/config.txt"
270 echo "spi-bcm2708" >> "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
271 if [ "$RPI_MODEL" = 3 ] ; then
272 sed -i "s/spi-bcm2708/spi-bcm2835/" "${R}/lib/modules-load.d/rpi2.conf"
273 fi
274 fi
275
276 # Install kernel modules blacklist
277 mkdir -p "${ETC_DIR}/modprobe.d/"
278 install_readonly files/modules/raspi-blacklist.conf "${ETC_DIR}/modprobe.d/raspi-blacklist.conf"
279
161
280 # Install and setup fstab
162 # Install and setup fstab
281 install_readonly files/mount/fstab "${ETC_DIR}/fstab"
163 install_readonly files/mount/fstab "${ETC_DIR}/fstab"
282
164
283 # Add usb/sda disk root partition to fstab
165 # Add usb/sda disk root partition to fstab
284 if [ "$ENABLE_SPLITFS" = true ] && [ "$ENABLE_CRYPTFS" = false ] ; then
166 if [ "$ENABLE_SPLITFS" = true ] && [ "$ENABLE_CRYPTFS" = false ] ; then
285 sed -i "s/mmcblk0p2/sda1/" "${ETC_DIR}/fstab"
167 sed -i "s/mmcblk0p2/sda1/" "${ETC_DIR}/fstab"
286 fi
168 fi
287
169
288 # Add encrypted root partition to fstab and crypttab
170 # Add encrypted root partition to fstab and crypttab
289 if [ "$ENABLE_CRYPTFS" = true ] ; then
171 if [ "$ENABLE_CRYPTFS" = true ] ; then
290 # Replace fstab root partition with encrypted partition mapping
172 # Replace fstab root partition with encrypted partition mapping
291 sed -i "s/mmcblk0p2/mapper\/${CRYPTFS_MAPPING}/" "${ETC_DIR}/fstab"
173 sed -i "s/mmcblk0p2/mapper\/${CRYPTFS_MAPPING}/" "${ETC_DIR}/fstab"
292
174
293 # Add encrypted partition to crypttab and fstab
175 # Add encrypted partition to crypttab and fstab
294 install_readonly files/mount/crypttab "${ETC_DIR}/crypttab"
176 install_readonly files/mount/crypttab "${ETC_DIR}/crypttab"
295 echo "${CRYPTFS_MAPPING} /dev/mmcblk0p2 none luks" >> "${ETC_DIR}/crypttab"
177 echo "${CRYPTFS_MAPPING} /dev/mmcblk0p2 none luks" >> "${ETC_DIR}/crypttab"
296
178
297 if [ "$ENABLE_SPLITFS" = true ] ; then
179 if [ "$ENABLE_SPLITFS" = true ] ; then
298 # Add usb/sda disk to crypttab
180 # Add usb/sda disk to crypttab
299 sed -i "s/mmcblk0p2/sda1/" "${ETC_DIR}/crypttab"
181 sed -i "s/mmcblk0p2/sda1/" "${ETC_DIR}/crypttab"
300 fi
182 fi
301 fi
183 fi
302
184
303 # Generate initramfs file
185 # Generate initramfs file
304 if [ "$ENABLE_INITRAMFS" = true ] ; then
186 if [ "$ENABLE_INITRAMFS" = true ] ; then
305 if [ "$ENABLE_CRYPTFS" = true ] ; then
187 if [ "$ENABLE_CRYPTFS" = true ] ; then
306 # Include initramfs scripts to auto expand encrypted root partition
188 # Include initramfs scripts to auto expand encrypted root partition
307 if [ "$EXPANDROOT" = true ] ; then
189 if [ "$EXPANDROOT" = true ] ; then
308 install_exec files/initramfs/expand_encrypted_rootfs "${ETC_DIR}/initramfs-tools/scripts/init-premount/expand_encrypted_rootfs"
190 install_exec files/initramfs/expand_encrypted_rootfs "${ETC_DIR}/initramfs-tools/scripts/init-premount/expand_encrypted_rootfs"
309 install_exec files/initramfs/expand-premount "${ETC_DIR}/initramfs-tools/scripts/local-premount/expand-premount"
191 install_exec files/initramfs/expand-premount "${ETC_DIR}/initramfs-tools/scripts/local-premount/expand-premount"
310 install_exec files/initramfs/expand-tools "${ETC_DIR}/initramfs-tools/hooks/expand-tools"
192 install_exec files/initramfs/expand-tools "${ETC_DIR}/initramfs-tools/hooks/expand-tools"
311 fi
193 fi
312
194
313 # Disable SSHD inside initramfs
195 # Disable SSHD inside initramfs
314 printf "#\n# DROPBEAR: [ y | n ]\n#\n\nDROPBEAR=n\n" >> "${ETC_DIR}/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf"
196 printf "#\n# DROPBEAR: [ y | n ]\n#\n\nDROPBEAR=n\n" >> "${ETC_DIR}/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf"
315
197
316 # Dummy mapping required by mkinitramfs
198 # Dummy mapping required by mkinitramfs
317 echo "0 1 crypt $(echo ${CRYPTFS_CIPHER} | cut -d ':' -f 1) ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff 0 7:0 4096" | chroot_exec dmsetup create "${CRYPTFS_MAPPING}"
199 echo "0 1 crypt $(echo ${CRYPTFS_CIPHER} | cut -d ':' -f 1) ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff 0 7:0 4096" | chroot_exec dmsetup create "${CRYPTFS_MAPPING}"
318
200
319 # Generate initramfs with encrypted root partition support
201 # Generate initramfs with encrypted root partition support
320 chroot_exec mkinitramfs -o "/boot/firmware/initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION}" "${KERNEL_VERSION}"
202 chroot_exec mkinitramfs -o "/boot/firmware/initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION}" "${KERNEL_VERSION}"
321
203
322 # Remove dummy mapping
204 # Remove dummy mapping
323 chroot_exec cryptsetup close "${CRYPTFS_MAPPING}"
205 chroot_exec cryptsetup close "${CRYPTFS_MAPPING}"
324 else
206 else
325 # Generate initramfs without encrypted root partition support
207 # Generate initramfs without encrypted root partition support
326 chroot_exec mkinitramfs -o "/boot/firmware/initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION}" "${KERNEL_VERSION}"
208 chroot_exec mkinitramfs -o "/boot/firmware/initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION}" "${KERNEL_VERSION}"
327 fi
209 fi
328 fi
210 fi
329
330 # Install sysctl.d configuration files
331 install_readonly files/sysctl.d/81-rpi-vm.conf "${ETC_DIR}/sysctl.d/81-rpi-vm.conf"
332
333 # make symlinks
334 ln -sf "${KERNEL_DIR}" "${R}/lib/modules/${KERNEL_VERSION}/build"
335 ln -sf "${KERNEL_DIR}" "${R}/lib/modules/${KERNEL_VERSION}/source"
336
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